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Required Skills

This Unit covers the maintenance of trust monies related to specific files under the instruction of a legal practitioner

Note It may be illegal for a person without a current legal practice certificate to provide legal advice to sign off on legal work and receive trust account monies The use of trust account monies is subject to legislative control Accordingly work carried out in regard to trust account monies occurs under the instruction of a legal practitioner and is of a complex but specified nature Therefore the position of this unit at AQF Level is in relation to the level of responsibility and technical complexity required in the tasks involved

This unit can be assessed alone or in combination with other units making up a job role

Element

Performance Criteria

Check that trust funds are adequate

Relevant sources are checked for information regarding disbursements and costs

Estimated disbursements and costs are calculated and reconciled with available trust funds

Instructing legal practitioner is notified where there are inadequate available funds

Client is notified that further funds are required where necessary according to a firms policies and procedures

Draw cheques against the trust account

Appropriate requisition form is completed

Authorisation is gained from instructing legal practitioner according to a firms policies and procedures

Cheques are inspected for accurate amount and correct account source

Instructing legal practitioner is organised to verify and sign cheques

Accurate records are kept of all file related disbursements and costs

Prepare documentation upon completion of legal matter

Relevant informationdocumentation from file is collated

Monies remaining in trust account are reconciled

Discrepanciesirregularities are investigated promptly and appropriate follow up action is taken

Evidence Required

Critical aspects

understanding of scope of own responsibility is demonstrated

an understanding of trust accounting principles and practices within the limits of the employees responsibilities is demonstrated

an understanding of a firms trust and general accounting procedures is demonstrated

correct usage of different types of documents is demonstrated

documentation is filled out correctly and presented to instructing legal practitioner within

agreed timelines

records of disbursements are accurate and uptodate according to a firms policies and procedures

evidence of knowledge of the type of discrepancies and irregularities which could arise and standard resolutions

discrepancies and irregularities are resolved within scope of own responsibility and those outside of own responsibility are referred immediately to instructing legal practitioner eg files with inadequate funds

calculations and reconciliations are checked for accuracy

numerical information is checked

contact with client regarding inadequacy of funds is handled sensitively and according to a firms policies and procedures

legal actions legislative requirements and invoicing procedures are explained to client in simple language where appropriate

check for written authorisation from client and instructing legal practitioner is obtained when moving trust account money into interest bearing account

documentation prepared at the completion of a legal matter is complete and accurate

filematter number is attached to all relevant documentation and such documentation is filed appropriately

a firms trust accounting procedures legislative and regulatory requirements are complied with

nondisclosable information is not communicated and where any doubt exists as to the informations status it is not disclosed

activities actions and outcomes are documented and time is recorded

honesty and integrity are demonstrated in all financial dealings

all work is conducted within accepted codes of conduct including those relating to maintaining confidentiality use of company property duty of care ethical behaviours privacy nondiscriminatory practice conflict of interests and compliance with reasonable direction

reports in relation to trust monies are compiled and reviewed in line with firms policies and procedures

Resource implications

The assessor must have access to appropriate documentation and resources normally found in the work environment and required to allow the job or task to be properly performed These may include

appropriate legislation and regulations relevant to assisting clients maintaining business accounts maintaining trust accounts and transferring trust monies

workplace manuals and reference materials such as company policy procedural manuals and checklists

appropriate technology such as computers with relevant software calculators adding machines and imprinters

Consistency in performance

This unit of competency will require evidence to be collected across a range of events eg dealing with trust account requirements and over a period of time to ensure that situational variables are consistently achieved

Context of assessment

Evidence of competency can be met in different situations including

on the job assessment

off the job assessment

placement in an enterprise

participation in a New Apprenticeship traineeship arrangement

use of a Practice Firm or simulated work environment

flexible delivery methods used by training providers to cater for distance education students

Recognition of Prior Learning Recognition of Current Competencies in skill areas where there has been no significant change to work practice in recent times

Evidence gathering methods may include

demonstration

questioning

workplace performance

roleplay

simulation

projectsassignments

written tests

skills portfolio

third party reports

Underpinning knowledge and skills

Knowledge

a firms general and trust accounting policies procedures and systems

bank procedures and policiesrequirements

relevant current legislation see Range of Variables

legal terminology in relation to trust accounting and the matter at hand

procedures for authorising cheques against the trust account

preparing cheques

securityconfidentialityprivacy

Australian Standards Association Code of Practice and Accounting Standards

Australian Accounting and Auditing Standards

Australian Taxation Office regulations

establishing a trust account

transferring assets

statutory charges taxes and other fees applicable to institutions

Skills

literacy follows written or verbal sequenced instructions about a complex legal matter

numeracy knowledge of mathematical procedures in relation to trust accounting financial calculations and bookkeeping interprets compares calculates and checks for accuracy with money in legal context

interpersonal skills in relation to coworkers and clients

use of accounting records system

communication listens to clear instructions questions to clarify information